What is an IP blacklist?

An IP blacklist (DNSBL) is a public database of addresses that have been reported for sending spam, running malware or other abuse. Mail servers and websites query these lists in real time to decide whether to trust a connection.

Why is my IP address on a blacklist?

The most common causes: a device on your network is infected and sending spam, your mail server is misconfigured (open relay), or your address sits in a range that was previously abused by someone else. Dynamic home IPs are frequently listed simply because of their history.

How do I get my IP removed from a blacklist?

First fix the underlying cause (remove malware, secure the mail server, stop abusive traffic). Then use the removal or delisting page of the specific blacklist — each result in the table links to it. Most lists delist automatically once the abuse stops and a waiting period passes.

Tirohanga Rarangi Pango IP — Rapu DNSBL Koreutu mo Tetahi Wāhitau

Kei te whakarite taki…

He aha te rarangi pango IP - a he aha koe e tiaki ai?

A DNSBL (DNS-based blacklist) he putunga korero mo te iwi whanui mo nga wahitau IP kua kitea e tuku ana i te mokowhiti, te manaaki i te kino, te mahi kino ranei. Ka uiui nga kaitoro mēra huri noa i enei rarangi mo nga hononga taumai katoa: ki te puta to wahitau i runga i tetahi, ka tau mai o imeera ki roto i te kōpaki mokowhiti, ka peke atu ranei. Ka whakamahia e nga paetukutuku, nga kaiwhakarato VPN me nga kaitoro takaro mo te aukati.

Nga take noa ka whakarārangihia he IP

Malware i runga i to whatunga — he rorohiko pangia, he taputapu IoT ranei e tuku wahangu ana i te mokowhiti.
I hē te whirihora i nga tūmau mēra — tuwhera relays me nga kaitoro kaore he SPF/DKIM e tika ana te kukume i nga raarangi.
Te takiwa kino — te manaaki tiritiri, nga awhe IP hihiri ranei i tukinotia e te kaiwhakamahi o mua te wahitau.
Imeera nuinga pukuriri — nga panui tika ka tukuna kaore he whakaaetanga, he tere rawa ranei.

Kua whakarārangitia? Anei te huarahi ki waho

Kimihia te take. Matawai i nga taputapu mo te kino, tirohia nga raarangi mēra, tirohia mo nga takawaenga tuwhera / relay i runga i te wahitau.
Kati te mahi kino. Ka whakarārangihia ano e nga rarangi pango nga tangata hara - ka mahi noa nga tono tango i te wa ka whakatika te raru.
Tonoa te tango i te puna. Ko ia rarangi o te ripanga hua e hono ana ki tana ake wharangi rapu/tango rarangi; whai i ta ratou tukanga.
Kia manawanui. He maha nga rarangi ka pau nga raarangi i muri i nga ra, wiki ranei o te ata noho.

Tuhipoka mo Spamhaus Zen: Ko te rarangi pango rongonui e aukati ana i nga kaiwhakatikatika DNS a te iwi, na ko nga hua mai i tenei wharangi ka whakaatu "kare i te waatea". Tirohia tika ki check.spamhaus.org mo te whakautu whai mana.

Kei te hiahia mohio koe ki te wahitau e tirohia ana e koe? Kimihia ki te mapi, tirohia mehemea he takawaenga VPN ranei, titiro ake ranei tona whakamuri DNS — Kei te tumanako nga kaitoro mēra he rekoata PTR whaimana.

FAQ

Nga patai rarangi pango

He aha te rarangi pango IP?

Ko te rarangi pango IP (DNSBL) he putunga korero mo te iwi whanui mo nga wahitau kua panuitia mo te tuku mokowhiti, te whakahaere kino, me etahi atu mahi kino. Ka uiuia e nga kaitoro mēra me nga paetukutuku enei rarangi i te wa tika ki te whakatau me whakawhirinaki ki tetahi hononga.

He aha taku wahitau IP kei runga i te rarangi pango?

Ko nga take tino noa: kua pangia tetahi taputapu i runga i to whatunga me te tuku mokowhiti, kua he te whirihora i to tūmau mēra (whakatuwhera te reera), kei te noho ranei to wahitau ki tetahi awhe i tukinotia e tetahi atu. Ka whakarārangihia ngā IP kāinga hihiri nā tō rātou hītori.

Me pehea taku tango i taku IP mai i te rarangi pango?

Tuatahi whakatikahia te take o raro (tango i te malware, whakamau i te tūmau mēra, whakamutua te hokohoko kino). Na ka whakamahi i te wharangi tango, wetewete ranei o te rarangi pango motuhake - ia hua i roto i te ripanga e hono ana. Ko te nuinga o nga rarangi ka whakakore aunoa ina mutu te mahi kino ka pahemo te wa tatari.