Menene Adireshin IP na Router?
Amsar dakika 30 don yawancin gidaje: 192.168.1.1 ko 192.168.0.1. Anan ga yadda ake nemo naku tabbatattu akan kowace na'ura - da kuma yadda za'a raba ta ban da IP na jama'a.
Na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa tana da IP guda biyu
Mutane suna tambayar "menene IP na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa" ma'ana abubuwa biyu daban-daban:
- Ƙofar mai zaman kansa IP - adireshin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ciki cibiyar sadarwar gidan ku (yawanci 192.168.x.x). Kuna rubuta shi a cikin mashigar bincike don buɗe saitunan gudanarwa na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa.
- Jama'a WAN IP - adireshin ISP ɗin ku yana ba da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa don wakiltar gidanku gaba ɗaya akan intanit. Wannan shi ne wanda aka nuna akan shafin mu.
Dukansu suna zaune a cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa; suna amsawa jama'a daban-daban. Wannan jagorar galibi game da ƙofa ne - na jama'a shine dannawa ɗaya daga shafin farko.
Nemo ƙofa akan kowace na'ura
Windows 11 & 10
ipconfig | findstr /i "Gateway"
Adireshin bayan Default Gateway shine na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa - yawanci 192.168.1.1. (A fili ipconfig yana nuna ƙima ɗaya a ƙarƙashin adaftar ku mai aiki.)
macOS
netstat -nr | grep default
Linux
ip route | grep default
iPhone & Android
- Bude Saituna → Wi-Fi kuma danna (i) icon (iPhone) ko gear/gear icon (Android) kusa da hanyar sadarwar ku.
- Nemo Mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa / Gateway - wannan shine adireshin.
IPs na asali na gama gari
Yawancin masana'antun suna jigilar kaya tare da ɗaya daga cikin adireshi kaɗan. Gwada waɗannan a cikin burauzar ku adireshin bar (ba akwatin nema ba):
| Ƙofar tsoho | Mafi yawan amfani da |
|---|---|
| 192.168.1.1 | Netgear, Linksys, Asus, TP-Link, yawancin hanyoyin sadarwa na ISP |
| 192.168.0.1 | TP-Link, D-Link, ZTE |
| 192.168.1.254 | BT (Birtaniya), wasu AT&T da ƙofofin telco |
| 10.0.0.1 | Xfinity/Comcast, Kayan kasuwancin Cisco |
| 192.168.8.1 | Huawei (musamman masu amfani da wayar hannu/MiFi) |
| 192.168.2.1 | Belkin, wasu masu amfani da hanyar Bell |
| 192.168.50.1 | Sabbin samfuran Asus |
Shiga zuwa na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa
- Haɗa zuwa cibiyar sadarwar na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa (Wi-Fi ko kebul).
- Shigar da adireshin ƙofa a mashigin adireshi mai lilo - misali. http://192.168.1.1.
- Shiga tare da takardun shaidar admin. Yawancin lokaci ana buga waɗannan akan sitika akan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da kanta; idan an canza su kuma an manta da su, sake saiti na masana'anta (riƙe maɓallin sake saiti ~ 10 seconds) yana dawo da abubuwan da suka dace.
A cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, canza tsoho kalmar sirri ta admin - Tsoffin takardun shaidarka ilimin jama'a ne, kuma buɗaɗɗen na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa hanya ce ta kowane abu akan hanyar sadarwar ku.
Jama'a na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa (WAN) IP
Shafin saituna yawanci yana nuna WAN IP ƙarƙashin Matsayi ko Bayani - wannan shine adireshin jama'a, daidai da menene shafin mu nuni ba tare da shiga ko'ina ba. Daga can za ku iya zurfafa zurfafa: gani inda wannan IP yake, ko an yi baƙar fata, ko karanta menene adireshin IP a zahiri.
Tambayoyin IP na Router
Adireshin IP na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa daidai yake da IP na jama'a?
A'a. Na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa tana da guda biyu: adireshin ƙofa mai zaman kansa (kamar 192.168.1.1) da ake amfani da shi a cikin hanyar sadarwar ku don shafin saiti, da kuma jama'a WAN IP da yake amfani da su akan intanit - wanda aka nuna akan shafin mu.
Wadanne adiresoshin IP na tsoho na gama gari?
192.168.1.1 (Netgear, Linksys, Asus, TP-Link), 192.168.0.1 (TP-Link, D-Link, ZTE), 192.168.1.254 (BT, wasu ISPs), 10.0.0.1 (Xfinity/Comcast), 192.168.8.1 (Huawei mobile routers) da 192.168.2.1 (Belkin, wasu masu amfani da hanyar Bell).
Ta yaya zan shiga na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa?
Buga adireshin ƙofa (misali. http://192.168.1.1) a cikin adireshin adireshin burauzar ku yayin da ake haɗa shi da hanyar sadarwar, sannan shigar da takaddun shaidar gudanarwa - galibi ana buga shi akan sitika akan na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da kanta. Idan an canza su kuma an manta da su, sake saiti na masana'anta yana dawo da abubuwan da ba a so.
Me yasa ba zan iya shiga 192.168.1.1 ba?
Dalilai gama gari: na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa tana amfani da adireshin ƙofa daban (duba shi da ipconfig ko bayanan Wi-Fi na wayarka), an haɗa ku zuwa baƙo ko cibiyar sadarwa daban-daban, ko kun buga ta cikin akwatin bincike maimakon mashigin adireshi.